land area calculator
26th, Mar, 2025
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Land Area Calculator: Quick & Easy Unit Conversion in India

India's complex topography and mixed land records require proper land measurement. Real estate agents, builders, and property owners depend on a land area calculator. This article covers India's land measurement system, conversion techniques, units, and use of a land area calculator online. 

What is a Land Area?

Land area is the area of a piece of land measured in a specific unit. It is generally calculated for specific reasons, such as building a house or for agricultural purposes. For a rectangular plot, the land area is calculated by multiplying the length and breadth of that plot together. Different methods and formulae are used to calculate different land areas. 

An agricultural land area calculator is engineered to accommodate farmers' requirements, allowing them to assess the size of their fields accurately.

How is Land Measured in India?

Land area is usually measured in standard units like square feet or square meters and then converted to other units like bigha, Gaj, Acre, Hectare etc. standard shapes like square or rectangle shape area can be calculated directly by measuring all dimensions and using standard formulas. Complicated shapes may require modern tools like DGPS, Total Station for accurate calculation. 

What are the Standard Units of Measuring Land in India?

Although there are regional differences, some basic units are widely used throughout India:

  • Acre: Mostly applied to agricultural land.

  • Hectare: Another often used unit for vast agricultural areas.

  • Square Meter: Often used in metropolitan areas.

  • Square Feet: Popular in both residential and commercial property transactions.

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Land Measurement Units Used in Different Parts of India

Unit

States

1 Bigha

Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Bihar

1 Biswa

Some parts of HP, Uttarakhand, Haryana, Punjab, upper parts of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh

1 Ground

Parts of Tamil Nadu

1 Decimal

West Bengal

1 Killa

Parts of Haryana and Punjab

1 Cent

Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka

1 Kanal

Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, J&K

Land Area Conversion Table

Unit

Equivalent in Other Unit

1 Square Foot

0.092903 sq. m.

1 Acre

43,560 sq. ft./ 4046.856 sq. m./ 100.021256 cent/ 1 killa

1 Hectare

107,639 sq. ft./ 10000 sq. m./ 2.471 acre/ 3.986634 bigha

1 Bigha (UP/Bihar)

27,225 sq. ft.

1 Bigha (Punjab/Haryana)

9,070 sq. ft.

1 Bigha (West Bengal)

14,400 sq. ft.

1 Square Meter

10.763915 sq. ft.

1 Gaj 

8.91359 sq. ft.

1 Ground 

2400 sq. ft.

1 Decimal

435.6 sq. ft. 

Area Conversion Calculator Formula for Different Units

From Unit

To Unit

Conversion Formula

Square Feet

Square Meter

Sq. Ft × 0.0929

Square Meter

Square Feet

Sq. M × 10.764

Acre

Square Feet

Acre × 43,560

Square Feet

Acre

Sq. Ft ÷ 43,560

Hectare

Acre

Hectare × 2.471

Acre

Hectare

Acre ÷ 2.471

Bigha

Square Feet

Bigha × (Varies by state)

Square Feet

Bigha

Sq. Ft ÷ (Varies by state)

Guntha 

Square Feet

Guntha × 1,089

Square Feet

Guntha

Sq. Ft ÷ 1,089

Katha

Square Feet

Katha × (Varies by state)

Square Feet

Katha

Sq. Ft ÷ (Varies by state)

Online Land Area Calculator 

An online land area calculator is a digital tool for measuring land area in several units, such as square meters, acres, or hectares. It lets users enter the dimensions of the land and then apply a formula for calculating the area. The tool rapidly computes the total area, simplifying land measurement. 

How to Use the Online Land Area Calculator? 

Using a land area calculator online is very simple:

  • Enter the dimensions of the land (length and width or coordinates for land area calculator for Google Maps).

  • Select the unit of measurement.

  • Choose the desired output unit.

  • Click "Calculate" and get your results.

Explore varioushouse plans and designs to optimize your land usage.

Land Measurement and Administration Officers in India

Land administration and measurement are demanding tasks undertaken by governmental land records administrations. Important officers working to measure land area calculator include:

  • Patwari: One of the most important land officers who manage land records in villages and towns. Patwaris monitor village land records, measure fallow and agricultural land, resolve disputes, update land records, and keep crop records.

  • Revenue Inspectors: They ensure land measuring accuracy, certify transformation, survey natural disaster damages, prepare boundary mark inspection reports, and more.

  • Naib Tehsildar: Next to the revenue officer is the Naib Tehsildar. He manages revenue inspectors, who manage two to three state revenue circles. They inspect and supervise crop yield records. A Naib Tehsildar reports to a Tehsildar who manages land records. 

Which Unit is Used for Measurement of the Area of Land?

Many units are used depending on the region and measuring goal. Urban areas are quite familiar with square meters and square feet, while acres and hectares are common in rural areas. 

How is the Land Area Measured in India?

Finding the dimensions of the land determines its area. Thereafter, mathematical formulas and a land area calculator in cent or any other unit are used to estimate the area.

Land area calculator 4 sides helps with rectangular or square plots.

Irregular land area calculator measures plots with complex shapes.


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